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Volume
XIII, No. 19
May 23, 2005
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| TOP
STORY
These days, it seems everything
is broken down into red state-blue state stereotypes. But new research
suggests that our traditional images of Republicans and Democrats may not
be so accurate after all.
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SNCJ
Spotlight
America's electorate
in shades of red and blue
Throughout last year's election season, America's partisan divide was
repeatedly depicted in the stark terms of red states and blue states. But
a major new study paints a picture of the nation's political landscape
using a slightly more varied palette. The more detailed view of the U.S.
electorate offers some useful insights into last year's election
results, and also highlights some major shifts in traditional voting patterns
that could have a significant impact on future races. |
The study, released a couple of weeks ago by the nonpartisan
Pew Research Center for the People and the Press, was based on a survey
of 2,000 Americans last December and follow-up interviews last month with
more than half of the original respondents. The study was the fourth such
effort by Pew researchers in the past two decades, the last conducted in
1999. Pew divides the electorate into nine groups, based on values and
political beliefs, as well as party affiliation. Their political typology
includes three categories of Republicans: Enterprisers, staunch conservatives,
highly patriotic, pro-business and anti-big-government; Social Conservatives,
highly religious but distrustful of business; and Pro-Government
Conservatives, lower-income social conservatives; as well as three varieties
of Democrats: Liberals, secular, anti-war, pro-environment and pro-social-welfare;
Disadvantaged Democrats, low-income, social welfare loyalists; and Conservative
Democrats, religious, socially conservative and moderate on foreign policy
issues.
There are also two groups that occupy the political middle: the Upbeats,
relatively moderate voters who have a fairly positive outlook on the world;
and the Disaffecteds, working class voters who tend to have a very cynical
view of government. A final group, the Bystanders, consists of those who
play no active role in the political process.
One of the principal findings of Pew's researchers was that the issues
which have traditionally divided Democrats and Republicans, such as wealth
and religious belief, are not as critical as they once were. On the basis
of income, for instance, Republican Enterprisers aren't much different
from Democratic Liberals; about 40 percent of each group have household
incomes of $75,000 or more. At the opposite end of the economic scale,
nearly half of both Pro-Government Conservatives and Disadvantaged Democrats
said they earn $30,000 or less. And while Republican-leaning voters generally
range from the religious to the very religious, Democrats include not only
atheists and agnostics, but highly religious voters as well.
In the post-9/11 world, the issue that most clearly separates the two
major parties is foreign policy. Republicans are overwhelmingly unified
in their belief that military force is the best way to combat terrorism,
while Democrats are just as unified in their view that diplomacy, rather
than military action, is the best way to assure America's security.
Another major finding was that the GOP's success in the 2004 presidential
race was not due simply to the extraordinary loyalty of its core constituents,
but also to its ability to draw support from the middle of the electorate,
and even from some Conservative Democrats. That support was critical, because
the three Republican-leaning groups identified by Pew comprised only 29
percent of the voting public, while the three Democratic groups accounted
for 41 percent. According to the study, "a highly favorable opinion of
President Bush personally and support for an aggressive military stance
against potential enemies" were enough to shift the centrist blocks decidedly
to the right.
But the study also raises some questions about whether Republicans
will be able to build on their achievements last year. "The landscape coming
out of the 2004 election favored Republicans, but there's no guarantee
that Republicans have solidified their hold on things," said Pew's director,
Andrew Kohut. "It isn't structural change."
The study suggests that if the public's focus shifts from foreign to
domestic policy, Republicans could have a difficult time holding their
diverse supporters together. They are divided not only over issues like
the environment, immigration, assistance to the poor, and stem cell research,
but also over such basic philosophical questions as the size and reach
of government.
But Democrats have plenty of divisive issues of their own to contend
with, particularly the role of religion in public life. For instance, 61
percent of Liberals surveyed believe it is improper to display the Ten
Commandments in government buildings, but only 16 percent of Conservative
Democrats and 11 percent of Disadvantaged Democrats feel the same way.
And while 80 percent of Liberals support same-sex marriage, only 19 percent
of Conservative Democrats do.
The various intraparty conflicts provide plenty of opportunity for
coalition-building across party lines. Which could make things a little
more interesting than future Electoral College maps indicate. The full
Pew Research study can be viewed at http://people-press.org/. (PEW RESEARCH
CENTER FOR THE PEOPLE AND THE PRESS, LOS ANGELES TIMES, WASHINGTON POST)
SINE DIE: Days before the scheduled
adjournment of COLORADO's 2005 legislative session -- the first under Democratic
leadership in over 40 years -- House Speaker Andrew Romanoff (D) sent out
a press release hailing it as the most productive session in recent memory.
That was evidently a matter of partisan opinion, as House Minority Leader
Joe Stengel (R) called it "the worst session in seven years." Clearly,
the new Democratic majority had some wins, including passage of bills to
curb underage drinking, stem identity theft, protect gays and lesbians
against job discrimination and hate crimes, and allow the Centennial State
to join a multistate drug-purchasing pool to lower the cost of prescription
drugs. But Democrats had at least as many losses, such as their abortive
attempts to reduce funding for charter-school construction, approve tougher
clean-air regulations, create a backup health insurance plan for small
businesses, prohibit the state from contracting with overseas companies
and grant working parents unpaid leave to attend their children's school
events. The Dems' efforts were stymied not only by Republican Gov. Bill
Owens' threatened vetoes but also by the slimness of their majority --
five seats in the House and just one in the Senate. Indeed, the most significant
victory of the session was a bipartisan one: passage of a plan to seek
voter approval to suspend about $3 billion in TABOR-mandated tax refunds
to provide money for road repair, higher education, health care and other
vital services. According to some observers, the Dems' biggest achievement
was something a little more subtle: a shift in the Legislature's agenda;
Republican issues like school vouchers and the licensing of abortion clinics
didn't even make it to the floor for debate (DENVER POST).
AT THE POLLS: Former county councilman
Wayne Fontana (D) soundly defeated state Rep. Michael Diven (R) in a bitter
and expensive battle for PENNSYLVANIA 42nd Senate District seat. Fontana's
victory, despite the well-financed campaign of Diven, a Democrat, himself,
until this year, keeps the 42nd -- long regarded as a "safe" Democratic
seat -- under the Dems control (PITTSBURGH POST-GAZETTE).
-- Compiled by KOREY CLARK
TOP OF PAGE
Bird's
eye view
Bringing
up the bottom
Raising the minimum wage
has become a hot topic of late in both Congress and statehouses. Congress
has rejected two such proposals this year, leaving the federal standard
at the same $5.15 per hour level it set in 1997. Hikes fared better at
the state level, where six states - HAWAII, CONNECTICUT, MINNESOTA, MARYLAND,
NEW JERSEY and WISCONSIN - have approved increases. The measures in Connecticut,
Maryland and Hawaii are pending gubernatorial signatures, but all are expected
to be approved. NEVADA could also soon join the party. Silver State voters
approved a $1-per-hour hike in 2004, but state law requires the measure
to pass a second popular vote in the next election before it can become
law. If so, that would bring to 19 the total number of states (shown in
the accompanying map) that have adopted
minimum wage levels higher
than the federal standard.
Note: NV statute must
be approved again by voters
-- By RICH EHISEN
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The
Week in Session
States in Regular
Session:
CA, CT, DC, DE, IL, LA,
MA, MI, NC, NE, NH, NJ, NV, NY, OH, OR, RI, SC, TX, US, VT, WI
States in Special Session:
CA "a", ME "a", MS "b"
States in Recess:
KS, PA
States Projected to Adjourn:
IA, KS, MN, OK, TN
States Adjourned in 2005:
AK, AL, AR, AZ, CO, FL,
GA, HI, ID, IN, KY, MD, ME, MO, MS, MT, ND, NM, SD, UT, VA, WA, WV, WY
States in Special Session
Adjourned in 2005:
MS "a", UT "a", WI "a",
WV "a", WV "b", WV "c"
Letters
indicate special/extraordinary sessions
Compiled
By JAMES ROSS| Data current as of 5/20/05 | Source: State Net
database
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Budget & taxes
BUDGET STALEMATE SENDS IOWA LAWMAKERS
HOME: Already two weeks past their scheduled adjournment date,
the IOWA House and Senate both suspended debate on the state budget and
sent their members home while the leadership tries to work out a compromise.
Differences between the House, which wants to cut business taxes, and the
Senate, which wants to double the cigarette tax and cut property taxes,
have been exacerbated by narrow partisan divisions in the two chambers
-- Republicans holding a slim 51-49 majority in the House and the Senate
tied 25-25. The stalemate has some talking about the possibility of a government
shutdown if an agreement isn't reached by the start of the new fiscal year
July 1. House Speaker Chris Rants (R) rejects that notion, noting that
it's only May. But Senate Democratic Leader Michael Gronstal counters that
lawmakers have been arguing about the same issues for weeks, and there's
little reason to expect that to change any time soon. (OMAHA WORLD-HERALD)
SCHWARZENEGGER'S REVISED BUDGET GETS MIXED
REVIEW: CALIFORNIA's nonpartisan legislative analyst's office
had some nice things to say last week about Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger's
(R) revised budget plan for 2005-06, which was released on May 13. Analyst
Elizabeth G. Hill called the governor's $115.7-billion proposal, which
relies heavily on program cuts, a "sensible" plan for dealing with the
state's chronic budget problems. But Hill's remarks weren't all rosy. She
also noted that the plan relies on as much as $2.5 billion in revenue the
state may never actually receive. "The revised plan continues to face significant
risks in several areas," she said. Those risks include the possibility
that Schwarzenegger will not be able to get government employees
to agree to the $400 million in pay cuts he's recommending and that his
proposal to take money from schools might be unconstitutional. Hill added
that even if the Democrat-controlled Legislature adopts every budget cut
the governor proposed -- and all of the money he's counting on actually
comes in -- the state has so many debts coming due that it could start
the 2006-07 fiscal year $5 billion in the hole. (LOS ANGELES TIMES)
MS GOV SETS BUDGETLESS AGENDA FOR SPECIAL SESSION:
MISSISSIPPI lawmakers weren't at all surprised when Gov. Haley Barbour
(R) announced a special session two weeks ago, considering that they ended
the 2005 regular session last month without passing a budget for next year.
Some were a little shocked, however, to learn that the governor did not
include the 2006 budget on his agenda for the session, which began last
Wednesday; instead, the governor directed lawmakers only to address deficits
in the 2005 budget. House Speaker Billy McCoy (D) said, "It's a mistake
on his part, an absolute mistake not to include the budget as the No. 1
thing to be considered." McCoy suggested that Barbour might be withholding
the budget in an effort to force passage of his economic development program,
Momentum Mississippi. He also pointed out that keeping the budget off the
agenda will prevent lawmakers from being able to debate it on the floor.
But a spokesman for Barbour said the governor only wants to make sure the
`05 budget is put to bed before addressing the 2006 budget, and that the
governor intends to expand the agenda to deal with next year's budget when
the time comes. Senate President Pro Tem Travis Little (R) was a bit less
diplomatic about the issue. "We all know the [2006] budget is the reason
we're being called back," he said. "From the minute we get there, I don't
think any of us can hide from the fact that it's not in [the agenda]."
Rep. Philip Gunn (R) was even more blunt, stating that it was Barbour's
"turn to lead," and adding, "If anyone in the Legislature did not want
this to happen, they had their chance in the regular session. I don't think
they've got much ground to complain." (CLARION-LEDGER [JACKSON])
BUDGETS IN BRIEF: With only a week
left in their spring session, ILLINOIS lawmakers are facing a $1 billion
hole in next year's budget. If they don't come up with a fix by June 1,
they could be forced into a summer overtime session for the second year
in a row (CHICAGO TRIBUNE). * After two hours of debate last Monday, the
NEW JERSEY Assembly passed a measure calling for a constitutional convention
to address property taxes. The bill now moves to the Senate (ASSOCIATED
PRESS, STAR-LEDGER [NEWARK]). * A CONNECTICUT Senate committee rejected
Gov. M. Jodi Rell's (R) plan to fund $1.3 billion in transportation improvements
through a 6-cents-per-gallon increase in the gas tax over the next eight
years. Instead, the Democrat-led committee amended the governor's proposal
to bankroll the improvements through an increase in the gross earnings
tax on petroleum companies (HARTFORD COURANT). * The ALASKA House rejected
a pair of bills Gov. Frank Murkowski (R) and the Senate have been pushing
to end pensions for public employees and rewrite the state's workers' compensation
laws. The two issues stalled the 121-day regular session and forced lawmakers
into special session two weeks ago. By law, the session can only continue
for another two weeks (ANCHORAGE DAILY NEWS).
-- Compiled by KOREY CLARK
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Governors
GOVS TARGET PUBLIC EMPLOYEE PENSIONS:
Although California Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger's (R) efforts
to alter public employee retirement benefits have drawn the lion's share
of media notoriety this year, "The Govenator" is far from the only chief
executive looking to cut back on the public pensions. Governors in ALASKA,
ILLINOIS, RHODE ISLAND, MARYLAND and MASSACHUSETTS are among those that
have also stated their desire to reduce the amount of money their states
are spending on retirement benefits.
Among the most vocal has been Rhode Island Gov. Don Carcieri (R), whose
state has seen its contribution to the pension fund rise from $184 million
in 2004 to an anticipated $278 million this year. That figure is expected
to hit $400 million by 2010. To combat the situation, Carcieri wants to
hike the Ocean State's minimum retirement age to 60 and tie annual cost-of-living
raises to the consumer price index. That has public employee unions fuming.
"We're appalled by this proposal," said Marcia Reback, president of
the Rhode Island Federation of Teachers and Health Professionals. "It gouges
retirees."
But governors like Carcieri and MASSACHUSETTS Gov. Mitt Romney (R),
who come from the corporate world, don't see it that way. (Massachusetts
will spend $1.2 billion on retirement benefits this year, more than it
spends on higher education.) In their view, public employee benefits vastly
exceed those offered in the private sector because they offer both traditional
pensions and retiree health benefits, a combination rarely seen these days
in the business world. They call the situation unfair to those workers
not in government service.
"We are asking taxpayers to pay for benefits that are far in excess
of what the average Rhode Islander is getting," Carcieri said.
Supporters say the statistics back them up. According to the Employee
Benefit Research Institute, 90 percent of all state and local employees
have access to a traditional pension plan, compared with only 24 percent
of the private sector. In addition, about 77 percent of state public workers
also receive healthcare benefits upon retirement, which only about 36 percent
of private workers receive.
Reback, however, says those comparisons are deceiving because public
employees generally contribute more of their income to fund their retirement
than do most workers.
Other governors have so far had mixed success with pension reform. Early
in his administration, Romney suggested moving new public employees to
a 401(k) plan. The suggestion drew intense negative reaction from unions
and Romney let it die a quiet death. Schwarzenegger suggested a similar
plan early this year and met an almost identical storm of protest. He also
quickly dropped the idea, although he has vowed to bring it back next year,
either in the Legislature or via a ballot initiative. That has spurred
the California Public Employees Retirement System -- the largest public
pension plan in the nation -- to trim the state's mandatory contribution
to the system by 4.7 percent. That will cut California's tab to roughly
$2.43 billion for next fiscal year, a drop from the $2.55 billion the state
spent this year.
Most observers don't give Carcieri's plan much of a chance to succeed,
as Rhode Island is a strong union state and Democrats control both chambers
of the Legislature. But California is also a union state ruled legislatively
by Democrats, so Carcieri has vowed to fight on.
"We can't sweep this thing under the rug," he said. "If we don't do
something now, the pain later will only be worse." (BOSTON GLOBE, SACRAMENTO
BEE)
GOVS SAY PARENTS NEED TO GET OFF THE STICK:
IOWA Gov. Tom Vilsack (D) told Congress last week that parents
should bear the majority of blame for the poor academic performance of
their kids. Vilsack, who was in Washington to testify at a House hearing
on school reform, told Congressional leaders that American students are
lagging behind other nations because "parents are often reluctant to have
students take more rigorous courses." Vilsack was joined in testifying
by MASSACHUSETTS Gov. Mitt Romney (R), who noted that about 4,400 American
citizens earn doctoral degrees in physical science and engineering every
year while students from Asian countries earn almost 25,000 such degrees
annually. Vilsack contended that parents are often concerned that tough
classes will conflict with students' part-time jobs, sports and other activities.
He also said parents fear that harder classes will lead to lower student
grades, perhaps making it more difficult to get college scholarships. "That's
a legitimate concern because college is expensive," he told lawmakers.
"But ignorance is more expensive. (DES MOINES REGISTER)
GOVERNORS IN BRIEF: The latest tabulations in the ongoing court battle
over the 2004 WASHINGTON governor's election show that Republicans have
spent $2 million in their efforts to overturn the results. Democrats have
spent $2.2 million defending the case, with state party Chairman Paul Berendt
saying he expects the Party to ultimately fork over around $3.5 million
to see the case through to the end. Democrat Christine Gregoire, the eventual
winner, and Republican Dino Rossi, who lost out by 129 votes on a third
count, each spent about $6 million in the election campaign (SEATTLE POST-INTELLIGENCER).
* NEW JERSEY Gov. Richard Codey (D) announced plans to remove toll
plazas from two Garden State highways. The removal of the tolls is scheduled
for July, two years earlier than originally called for (NEW YORK TIMES).
* IDAHO Gov. Dirk Kempthorne (R) called on CALIFORNIA Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger
(R) to exempt french fries from a California list of foods that would require
warnings that they could cause cancer. Kempthorne wants potatoes -- Idaho's
No. 1 agricultural product, accounting for $2 billion of the state's economy
-- off the table in revisions of California's list, fearing a listing could
further hurt potato sales already diminished by low-carbohydrate diet trends
(IDAHO STATESMAN [BOISE]).
-- Compiled by RICH EHISEN
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OF PAGE
UPCOMING STORIES
Here are some of the stories
you will see in the upcoming issues of the
State Net Capitol Journal:
Opting out - the battle
over No Child Left Behind
The move to stop credit
card solicitation on college campuses
Will phone companies soon
be moving into cable TV?
The brave new world of
Wi Max, and how states want to control it
And many more...
TOP
OF PAGE
Hot issues
BUSINESS: The U.S. Supreme
Court strikes down state laws in NEW YORK and MICHIGAN that bar out-of-state
wineries from shipping vino directly to consumers. The high court says
such laws are discriminatory because they do allow direct shipment from
in-state wineries. About two dozen states will now have to revise similar
laws (NEW YORK TIMES). * MICHIGAN lawmakers also address state wine statutes
by sending Gov. Jennifer Granholm (D) a measure that would allow Wolverine
State diners to take an opened bottle of wine home with them. Bottles would
have to be securely sealed by restaurant staff and kept in the driver's
trunk while being transported. Granholm is expected to sign the measure
into law (DETROIT NEWS). * WASHINGTON Gov. Christine Gregoire (D) signs
HB 1561, which bars Evergreen State life insurers from denying coverage
to people traveling to lawful but sometimes volatile foreign destinations
(SEATTLE POST-INTELLIGENCER). * The ARIZONA Supreme Court rules that people
injured in dangerous activities don't necessarily relinquish their right
to sue the company providing the service, even if they sign a waiver promising
not to. The court said the state constitution requires juries to decide
whether someone has knowingly agreed to accept the risks of certain activities
(ARIZONA DAILY STAR [TUCSON]). * MONTANA Gov. Brian Schweitzer (D) signs
a bill that prevents courts from sealing information about consumer products
that have harmed people. Courts previously had the power to issue gag orders
in product liability cases that prevented the parties involved from revealing
information about the defective product to the public (BILLINGS GAZETTE).
CRIME & PUNISHMENT: Authorities
in Washington D.C. announce a free service that allows the nation's estimated
180 million cell phone users to receive Amber Alert notices as text messages
on their phones and other wireless devices. The system, which broadcasts
news of missing and kidnapped children, began in TEXAS in 1997 before going
national in 2003 (ARIZONA REPUBLIC [PHOENIX]). * The CONNECTICUT House
approves a measure that raises the crime of intentional cruelty to another
person to a felony. Under current Constitution State law it is only a felony
to be cruel to animals. The measure heads to Gov. M. Jodi Rell (R), who
is expected to sign it (HARTFORD COURANT). * The OREGON House overwhelmingly
okay's a bill that would impose a mandatory seven-day jail sentence on
motorists convicted of driving with a blood alcohol content of .20 percent
or higher. It moves to the Senate (GAZETTE-TIMES [CORVALLIS]). * An ILLINOIS
Senate committee kills a measure that would have required a judge or jury
to determine a defendant is guilty beyond all doubt before sentencing that
person to death (CHICAGO TRIBUNE). * Still in ILLINOIS, the Senate unanimously
endorses a bill that would require lifetime supervision of dangerous sex
offenders. The measure heads to Gov. Rod Blagojevich (D), who has said
he will sign it (DAILY HERALD [ARLINGTON]).
EDUCATION: The TEXAS House approves
HB 3563, which requires education officials to survey high school athletes
over the next two years in order to gauge steroid use. The proposal would
also call for the creation of a steroid education program for students.
It moves to the Senate (HOUSTON CHRONICLE). * The CONNECTICUT House signs
off on legislation that would bar the sale of soft drinks and certain junk
foods from public school cafeterias, vending machines and stores. The measure
heads to the Senate, which passed a similar bill last month (NEW YORK TIMES).
ENVIRONMENT: The ALASKA House approves
HB 130, a measure that would transfer about 250,000 acres of state-owned
land to the state university system. More than half of that land is earmarked
to create a research area the university can use to study ecology and wildlife
management. The measure heads to Gov. Frank Murkowski (R) for review (JUNEAU
EMPIRE). * The NORTH CAROLINA Senate endorses a bill that would rewrite
a law that automatically gives the federal government jurisdiction over
land it acquires in the Tar Heel State. The legislation was spawned by
environmentalists' opposition to the Navy's plan to build an airstrip in
a rural area near a national wildlife refuge. The measure heads to Gov.
Mike Easley (D) for review (NEWS & OBSERVER [RALEIGH]).
HEALTH & SCIENCE: The OREGON
Senate approves SB 849, which would allow specially trained pharmacists
to offer emergency "morning after" contraceptive pills to women without
a prescription. Six other states currently allow such prescriptions. The
measure heads to the House (GAZETTE-TIMES [CORVALLIS]). * A LOUISIANA House
committee approves HB 392, which would allow nursing home residents to
sue for damages under the Pelican State's Nursing Home Bill of Rights.
That statute lists 23 specific rights for nursing home residents, including
being able to pick a personal doctor. HB 392 would allow suits for violations
of about half of those rights. It moves to the full House (TIMES-PICAYUNE
[NEW ORLEANS]).
HOMELAND SECURITY: A WISCONSIN Assembly
committee endorses a measure that would require driver's license applicants
to prove they are in the country legally before receiving the document.
Wisconsin currently does not require applicants to prove their legal status.
That policy is now in direct conflict with a new federal law requiring
states to ensure those seeking a driver's license are in the country legally.
The bill now heads to the full Assembly (LA CROSSE TRIBUNE).
SOCIAL POLICY: The TEXAS Senate
approves legislation that would require minors to get parental consent
before having an abortion. That measure heads to the House. Meanwhile,
a similar bill adopted in the House heads to the Senate (DALLAS MORNING
NEWS). * The OHIO House overwhelmingly okay's a measure that would guarantee
women the right to breastfeed their babies in public. It moves to Gov.
Bob Taft (R), who has not indicated whether he will sign it (DAYTON DAILY
NEWS). * A DELAWARE House committee endorses a bill that would require
service stations to offer at least one pump with a signaling device to
inform staff that a disabled person needs to have gas pumped. It will next
be heard in the full House (NEWS JOURNAL [NEW CASTLE-WILMINGTON]).
POTPOURRI: OREGON Gov. Ted Kulongoski
(D) signs a bill that gives the state 45 days to issue a death certificate
when a person is lost at sea. Without an official certificate, survivors
are unable to collect death benefits (CORVALLIS GAZETTE-TIMES). * The MINNESOTA
House approves a measure that would allow any adult who has taken a training
course and passed a background check to get a permit to carry a handgun
in public. The measure is a revision of a 2003 law that has been tied up
in the courts. It shoots off to Gov. Tim Pawlenty (R), who says he will
sign it (MINNEAPOLIS STAR TRIBUNE). * The TEXAS House adopts a bill that
would bar new drivers from using cell phones and other electronic devices
during the first six months of having a driver's license. The proposal
drives off to the Senate (HOUSTON CHRONICLE).
-- Compiled by RICH EHISEN
TOP OF PAGE
UPCOMING ELECTIONS
(05/19/2005 - 06/09/2005):
05/21/2005 Louisiana
Special Election
Senate
003
05/24/2005 Florida
Special Primary
House
007
06/04/2005 Louisiana
Special Primary
Senate
006
TOP
OF PAGE
Once around the statehouse lightly
GOODWILL LOOPHOLE. The
Tar Heels reign supreme once again, having whipped the Gamecocks 45-43
in their annual basketball game. A rivalry between two major college powers?
Not really, the Charlotte News Observer reports. The game featured teams
from the NORTH CAROLINA and SOUTH CAROLINA legislatures. The Tar Heels'
expenses -- authentic shirts and a barbeque -- were paid by lobbyists who
then didn't have to report their largesse. Seems no legislation was discussed,
evoking the state's "goodwill loophole." Sure, and we're confident that
none of the lawmakers will remember who paid the tab when bills are discussed.
South Carolina doesn't have the same loophole. Gamecock lobbyists were
required to report if they made any donations to the "team."
POWER HOUR. If some MINNESOTA lawmakers
have their way, the state's so-called "power hour" will end. As In-Forum.com
explains, "power hour" begins at midnight on the day someone turns 21 --
the legal drinking age in the Land of 10,000 Lakes. As a result, newly
minted adults, often under pressure from peers, try to chug as many shots
and beers as possible, causing all manner of bad behavior, not to mention
road kill. A bill currently wending through the Minnesota Legislature would
prevent 21-year-olds from drinking until 8 a.m. on their birthdays. Apparently,
sponsors of the bill think that peers will go to bed and forget all about
applying pressure later that evening.
THERE OUGHT-A BE A LAW. If Salvador
Dali were alive and writing about life in the USA, he likely couldn't even
conceive of the story that recently appeared in the San Antonio Express-News.
Seems a TEXAS district attorney was stumped when he tried to prosecute
a man who, after arguing with a neighbor, drank himself into a stupor,
shot his own puppy and threw the dying animal over a fence into the neighbor's
yard. The shooter walked away without so much as a legal scratch because
it is okay in the Lone Star State to do whatever to a pet -- as long as
it is your pet. You can't torture your neighbor's dog or chinchilla, but
you can brutalize your own. You can, for example, take a baseball bat to
your collection of 22 emus -- as a Tarrant County doctor did not long ago.
The Texas Legislature is considering legislation to close this particular
loophole, but the bill is on "life support," according to its author. Sportsmen,
among others, are opposed, saying it could interfere with their hobbies.
Yep, there's a slippery slope lurking around this bill -- if you prevent
me from setting fire to my cat today, who knows what you'll do to me tomorrow?
HIGHWAY CLUTTER. Not long after
taking office, Governor Mitt Romney of MASSACHUSETTS banned public officials'
names from appearing on highway signs, saying that he wanted "no monuments
to egos." As an example, notes the Boston Herald, Romney took his own name
off signs welcoming visitors to the Bay State. Apparently, the state Turnpike
Authority does not come under the purview of the governor, because Turnpike
Chairman Matthew Amorello's name appears on no fewer than 15 signs between
Boston and New York. Not only that, but his picture -- in full color --
graces rest stops along the road. His name is plastered everywhere -- at
the entrance to the Ted Williams Tunnel at Logan International Airport,
on a welcome sign at Stockbridge (where Romney had his name removed), on
a sign reminding motorists that the Red Sox won the 2004 World Series,
even on construction signs. Amorello's office says his name remains so
folks know whom to contact "if they have a problem." And, of course, Amorello
responds personally to every one of those "problems."
COURTING DISASTER? John Roach may
have a suspect resume, but Roach does have strong connections. As The Louisville
Courier-Journal reports, Roach is under consideration for a soon-to-be-vacant
seat on the KENTUCKY Supreme Court. In fact, he is one of three nominees
submitted by the Judicial Nominating Commission to Republican Governor
Ernie Fletcher, who is required to select one of the three. Roach's resume
does not include any bench time because he has never served as a judge.
It does include his current job, however: Fletcher's general counsel. The
other two nominees are both experienced judges. Commissioners say Roach
was a "strong applicant." Democrats grump that a Roach appointment would
be one more example of Fletcher packing the court with cronies.
-- By A.G. BLOCK
TOP OF PAGE
In
The Hopper
State Net tracks
tens of thousands of bills in all 50 states and Congress at any given time.
Here's a snapshot of what's in the legislative works:
Number of 2005 prefiles
last week: 127
Number of 2005 Intros
last week: 2,266
Number of bills enacted/adopted
last week: 1,170
Number of 2005 prefiles
to date: 32,394
Number of 2005 Intros
to date: 143,390
Number of enacted/adopted
overall in 2005: 23,569
Compiled
By JAMES ROSS | Data current as of 5/19/05 | Source: State Net database
TOP OF
PAGE
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Editor: Rich
Ehisen
Associate Editor: Korey
Clark
Contributing Editor: A.G.
Block
Editorial Advisor: Lou Cannon
Correspondents: Richard Cox (CA),
Steve Karas (CA),
Bruce McKeeman (CA), Linda Mendenhall (IL),
Lauren King (MA) and Ben Livingood (PA)
Design: Richard Hansen, Heather
Conway
Copyright 2005 State Net
ISSN: 1521-8449
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