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Volume
XIII, No. 31
September 12, 2005
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| TOP
STORY
The cleanup and restoration
from Hurricane Katrina will likely take years to complete. But there's
no telling how long it will take to heal the bitter feelings left over
from the lackluster federal response to this epic disaster.
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SNCJ
Spotlight
States struggle
with second flood - evacuees
Although Hurricane Katrina itself is now only a very bad memory for
residents of LOUISIANA, MISSISSIPPI and ALABAMA, its effects continue
to be felt across the country. Barely two weeks after the nation's most
devastating storm in over a century, more than a dozen states have declared
disaster emergencies as they work to accommodate an anticipated influx
of evacuees from the devastated Gulf Coast Region. |
PENNSYLVANIA last week became the 16th state to declare an
emergency, which makes states eligible to receive federal funds to help
pay for the enormous cost of providing food, shelter, education and medical
care for the thousands of people displaced by the epic storm. More states
may also declare emergency status, pending the actual number of evacuees
each receives. For example, in his emergency request, Pennsylvania Gov.
Ed Rendell (D) asked for $50 million to cover Pennsylvania's immediate
fiscal output in hurricane relief efforts, including deployment of the
Keystone State National Guard, but added he would ask for another $25 million
if the state takes in a significant number of displaced evacuees.
That may not happen anytime soon. Federal Emergency Management Agency
(FEMA) officials told governors across the country late last week that
most of Katrina's victims prefer to stay in or near shelters in Louisiana
and neighboring states "to resolve issues concerning the status of property,
employment and the safety of loved ones." So while many evacuees have already
spread out across the country -- primarily to ARKANSAS, GEORGIA, TEXAS,
MISSOURI, SOUTH CAROLINA, KANSAS, FLORIDA and TENNESSEE -- further evacuations
to CALIFORNIA, COLORADO, IOWA, RHODE ISLAND, OREGON, MAINE, DELAWARE, MASSACHUSETTS,
VERMONT, NORTH DAKOTA, WYOMING, MONTANA, WASHINGTON, UTAH and Pennsylvania
have been put on hold for now. Rendell called the situation "frustrating,"
but said he also understands why evacuees would feel that way.
"If for them, their comfort level and their safety zone means staying
close to home, we should understand and respect that," he said.
Much of the state response came after Texas Gov. Rick Perry (R) personally
called several other governors to say his state was overloaded and could
not take in any more storm victims. Perry cited his concern that the ongoing
flood of people coming into Texas shelters -- the vast majority of whom
had absolutely nothing but the clothes on their back -- was placing a significant
strain on his state's social services programs. The first day that evacuees
could apply for food stamps, for instance, produced only eight applicants,
but within four days that total had swelled to more than 26,000.
Fear of similar situations has prompted concern from both the public
and private sectors in several states.
"We're not what we were five years ago, and the reality is, private
charity cannot make up the difference," said Marcia Avner of the Minnesota
Council of Non-Profits. OKLAHOMA Gov. Brad Henry (D), echoed her words
saying his state is struggling to balance the desire to help with the concern
that "we don't want to stretch ourselves too thin."
But by declaring a state of emergency, governors clearly anticipate
that federal dollars will eventually cover the cost of aiding their fellow
states. Robert Black, a spokesperson for Gov. Perry, said Texas fully expects
FEMA "to reimburse us 100 percent for everything."
For now, states like Arkansas and Tennessee are dipping into their own
emergency and rainy-day funds, opting to worry about the costs and reimbursement
later. Such is also the feeling in South Carolina, where Chris Drummond,
a spokesman for Gov. Mark Sanford (R), said, "the cost associated with
this is kind of secondary for the moment." Drummond noted that the state
feels compelled to help those that aided it back in 1989 when Hurricane
Hugo wreaked havoc there. "We're going to return the favor," Drummond said.
But some observers caution that states' generosity will have a limit.
Stacy Dean of the Washington D.C.-based Center for Budget and Policy Priorities
says governors are doing the right thing by hitting the federal government
up right away and not waiting to see how everything plays out later.
"The states' generosity is going to run out as their coffers empty,"
she said. "It will place an enormous strain on their social services. It's
vital that governors speak up and ask for the federal financial support
they need."
There is also an underlying concern in the Gulf Region over just what
insurance will pay to restore homes damaged or obliterated by Katrina.
Standard homeowner policies do not cover flood damage, forcing property
owners to buy that coverage separately. Wind damage, however, is part of
the standard policy. That will no doubt lead to significant debate among
insurance carriers and policyholders as to whether flood damage was caused
by something like wind blowing a roof off or simply from rising flood waters.
Most forecasters now put Katrina's total insured losses at somewhere around
$35 billion, with some predicting twice that much in uninsured losses.
Meanwhile, many in the disaster zone continue to harbor hard feelings
over the snail-like pace of the government's initial response to the catastrophe.
It has gotten particularly testy in Louisiana, where Gov. Kathleen Blanco
(D) last week refused a request from President Bush to cede control of
the state National Guard and local law enforcement directly to him under
the federal Insurrection Act. That law is meant to control and suppress
civil disobedience and to clarify the chain of command between local, state
and federal authorities, with the president at the top of the chain.
Blanco contended that she needed the flexibility to control the Guard
in order to ensure they were distributed to all parts of the state that
need them. The governor later named James Lee Witt, who ran FEMA under
the Clinton administration, to guide her in running the state's relief
efforts. That spurred visible tension between Bush and Blanco when the
president later visited the area to tour an evacuee center in Baker, Louisiana.
The White House did not even inform Blanco that Bush was coming back to
the state -- she learned about it from a reporter. Blanco was later included
in the tour after her office worked hastily to make arrangements with the
White House, but she and Bush maintained a healthy distance between them
throughout the entire visit.
Several federal officials, including homeland security secretary Michael
Chertoff and FEMA director Michael Brown, have also laid blame for the
delays in relief after the disaster on local and state leaders, citing
uncertainty over who was in charge. The criticism angered many in the Pelican
State, who said the real problem was federal red tape and indecision.
"We wanted soldiers, helicopters, food and water. They wanted to negotiate
an organizational chart," said Denise Bottcher, Blanco's press secretary.
The situation has been vastly different in Mississippi, where Gov. Haley
Barbour (R), a former chairman of the National Republican Committee, made
several national television appearances throughout the week in which he
persistently praised the federal response and the role of the president,
saying at one point on NBC's Face the Nation that "the federal government
has been fabulous in our state."
That apparently came as news to local officials like Hattiesburg Mayor
Johnny DuPree (D), who complained that it took him six days to get any
federal help.
Some officials hypothesize that while they have taken vastly different
courses of action, both Blanco and Barbour's efforts ultimately could each
pay off. Mississippi Sen. Gloria Chisholm Williamson (D), for one,
thinks that Blanco's protestations were instrumental in getting more federal
help for her state.
"When they (the federal government) started getting criticized, all
of a sudden we got the troops coming in, which is what we needed to begin
with," Chisholm said. "I'm sorry that Governor Barbour is such a loyalist
to his Republican president that he appeared to be putting that before
the concerns of the people."
But others have proposed that Barbour is working to keep a positive
relationship with the president in hopes that it will eventually lead to
more federal aid for his stricken state. Barbour denied such a motive,
saying he had not given that any thought.
"You've just got to manage this deal and keep trying to wrestle this
bear to the ground, and that's what we're doing," he said. (PITTSBURGH
POST-GAZETTE, STATELINE.ORG, ASSOCIATED PRESS, MACON TELEGRAPH, NEW YORK
TIMES, PATRIOT-NEWS [HARRISBURG], WASHINGTON POST, ADVOCATE [BATON ROUGE],
NEW ORLEANS TIMES-PICAYUNE)
-- By RICH EHISEN
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Bird's
eye view
Obesity
epidemic weighs heavy on economy
According to the Trust for America's Health, a Washington D.C.-based
health advocacy group, the percentage of adults who are obese or overweight
topped 60 percent in 26 states last year. Based on data collected between
2003 and 2004, MISSISSIPPI is the heaviest state in the nation, with 65.5
percent of its adult population considered to be either obese - defined
as having a body mass index (the ratio of height to weight) of 30 or higher
- or overweight (BMI of 25 or more). It was not much better elsewhere -
at least 50 percent of the adult population is considered to be overweight
or obese in every single state. That is troubling, as the Centers for Disease
Control says obesity directly and indirectly costs society $117 billion
annually. The accompanying map shows which states have adult overweight-obese
percentages of 60 or higher. The full report can be viewed at www.healthyamericans.org.
-- By RICH EHISEN
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The
Week in Session
States in Regular
Session: MI, US
States in Informal Session:
MA
States in Skeleton Session:
OH
States in Special Session:
MO "a", WV "d"
States in Recess: CA,
DC, IL, MI, NH, NJ, NY, PA, WI
Special Sessions in Recess:
CA "a", DE "a", OK "a"
States Adjourned in 2005:
AK, AL, AR, AZ, CO, CT, DE, FL, GA, HI, IA, ID, IN, KS, KY, LA, MD,
ME, MN, MO, MS, MT, NC, ND, NE, NM, NV, OK, OR, RI, SC, SD, TN, TX,
UT, VA, VT, WA, WV, WY
States in Special Session
Adjourned in 2005: AK "a", AL "a", CT "a", KS "a", ME "a", ME "b",
MN "a", MS "a", MS "b", MS "c", MS "d", NV "a", TX "a", TX "b", UT "a",
VT "a", WI "a", WV "a", WV "b", WV "c"
Letters
indicate special/extraordinary sessions
Compiled
By JAMES ROSS| Data current as of 9/9/05 | Source: State Net
database
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Budget & taxes
RISING GAS PRICES SPUR TAX CUTS: When
Hurricane Katrina slammed into the Gulf Coast two weeks ago, gasoline prices,
already soaring across the nation, surged even higher. In some locations,
that swell was nearly 100 percent, sending state lawmakers scrambling to
ease consumers' pain at the pump. One method they're turning to is suspension
of state gas taxes. GEORGIA has already halted both its 7.5 cents-per-gallon
gas tax and 4 percent sales tax on gasoline until Oct. 1. OKLAHOMA, CONNECTICUT
and MASSACHUSETTS are considering similar actions that could reduce costs
at the pump by about 10 to 20 cents per gallon. "I think it is important
because we need to recognize that gas has gone up 70 cents to a dollar
in just a matter of days," said Massachusetts Rep. Brad Jones (R). The
gas-tax holidays won't come without substantial costs to states, however.
Georgia, for example, is expected to take a $75 million hit for its one-month
gas-tax moratorium, while the measure pending in Massachusetts would likely
cost the Bay State $175 million. But analysts also say a reduction in gas-tax
revenues probably won't hurt states too badly in the long run because their
economies are generally doing very well. And, paradoxically, the rise in
gas prices could also help states cover their costs by providing more overall
gasoline sales tax revenue. Georgia took in enough extra money during the
first eight months of the year, for example, to completely offset the cost
of its gas tax suspension. Those considerations, however, didn't stop at
least one state lawmaker -- NEW MEXICO Rep. Steve Pearce (R) -- from proposing
another way to deal with the crisis: suspending the 18.4 cents-per-gallon
federal gas tax. (WALL STREET JOURNAL)
BUDGETS IN BRIEF: Medicare officials
in TEXAS have initiated a three-year pilot study to determine whether in-home
calls to program recipients will save the state money by reducing the number
of hospital visits (SAN ANTONIO EXPRESS-NEWS). * For the second year in
a row lottery ticket sales increased in MASSACHUSETTS, reaching a record-breaking
$935 million this year. That achievement bucks the national trend in lottery
ticket sales, downward by 20 percent (BOSTON HERALD).
-- Compiled by KOREY CLARK
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Politics &
leadership
IMMIGRATION POLICY LEFT TO STATES:
State officials have spent a good deal of time over the last
few years criticizing the federal government for butting into issues that
have traditionally been handled by the states, particularly education.
But lately, they have been chastising the feds for saddling the states
with a job that has traditionally been a federal matter: managing illegal
immigration. The issue reached a crisis point late last month when the
governors of ARIZONA and NEW MEXICO declared states of emergency to deal
with problems stemming from the flood of illegal immigrants across their
borders from Mexico. But the rise in state-federal tension over the issue
actually began last November, when Arizona voters adopted a ballot measure
-- Proposition 200 -- denying some government services to illegal immigrants.
In the absence of federal action since then, many other states have taken
up the issue. In March, for instance, VIRGINIA Gov. Mark Warner (D) signed
legislation barring illegal immigrants from accessing social services and
requiring government workers to verify the residency status of applicants
for state jobs. This year, ARKANSAS became the third state -- after ALABAMA
and FLORIDA -- to initiate a program to train state troopers to serve as
immigration officials. And next year, initiatives similar to Arizona's
Prop. 200 will appear on election ballots in as many as 11 states. Not
all of the state activity is directed at clamping down on illegal immigration,
however. Several states have actually sought to promote the integration
of illegal immigrants into society by, among other things, allowing them
to attend public colleges at in-state tuition rates. Somewhat surprisingly,
the approach individual states take on the issue is not determined by whether
they are red or blue in political bent, or even by how many illegal immigrants
reside within their borders; some of the states with the largest illegal
immigrant populations, including CALIFORNIA, TEXAS and NEW YORK, have among
the most liberal immigration policies. What appears to be driving the current
illegal immigration movement in state legislatures is the recent wave of
immigration into states that have previously had few legal or illegal foreign-born
residents. "Clearly the folks with less experience are trying to grapple
with this new influx without the weapons," said Ann Morse, an immigration
policy analyst at the National Conference of State Legislatures. (STATELINE.ORG)
CA KICKS OFF FALL CAMPAIGN SEASON: The
end of the Labor Day holiday last week marked the unofficial start of the
campaign season for CALIFORNIA's November special election. And, based
on recent poll results, no one has more work to do than the architect of
the fall contest, Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger (R). According to a new Field
Poll, voters favor only one of the governor's reform agenda ballot measures:
Proposition 74, which would lengthen the amount of time required for public
school teachers to earn tenure. Voters currently support the measure 46
percent to 37 percent, with 17 percent undecided. Only 19 percent of likely
voters favor another Schwarzenegger-backed initiative, Proposition 76,
which would tighten controls on state spending. Approximately 65 percent
oppose that measure. Similarly, only 32 percent of likely voters are behind
the governor's plan to strip Democratic lawmakers of their power to draw
the state's legislative and Congressional districts, while 46 percent oppose
that idea. On top of that, Schwarzenegger's job approval rating is currently
the lowest it's ever been. Mark DiCamillo, director of the Field Poll,
said if the governor serves as the chief spokesman for the measures in
the TV advertising blitz that is expected in the coming weeks, it could
actually hurt his initiatives' chances. "With his diminished stature, it
could turn voters off," DiCamillo said. Todd Harris, a spokesman for the
Schwarzenegger administration, however, dismissed the poll results, stating,
"Anyone who's putting a lot of stock into these polls is going to be in
for a rude awakening on election day." While the governor's agenda struggled
in the polls, a couple of other significant ballot measures he has not
endorsed are faring better. Prop. 75, for instance, a measure backed by
business interests that would require unions to obtain permission from
their members before using dues for political purposes, was favored by
respondents, 55 percent to 32 percent. And Prop. 78, a prescription drug
discount measure that pharmaceutical companies have raised $78 million
to support, was favored 49 percent to 31 percent, edging out a competing
measure sponsored by consumer advocacy groups -- Prop. 79 -- which was
supported by 42 percent of respondents, with 34 percent opposed. (ASSOCIATED
PRESS, SAN DIEGO UNION-TRIBUNE, SACRAMENTO BEE)
IL `06 SENATE RACES DRAW EARLY INTEREST: The
unofficial start of the 2006 political campaign season is still a year
away. But next fall's Senate races in ILLINOIS are already drawing attention
as a result of the recent announcements of 6 Republican incumbents that
they will not to seek re-election. The GOP is already the minority party
in the chamber; the Democrats took over after winning the authority to
redraw the state's legislative districts in 2000, on a vote so close it
had to be decided by drawing a name out of a hat. But the GOP departures
-- combined with the Democrat-friendly political boundaries -- could allow
the Dems to extend their 31-27 majority in the chamber to a minority-proof
margin. The reasons given for the GOP exodus include plans to seek higher
office, transition to the private sector, or simply retirement from public
life. But a factor that may have contributed to the senator's decisions
is the fact that the Prairie State has become a fairly challenging environment
for the Republican Party. "It used to be you didn't have to work too hard
and Republicans were going to win," said Rep. Paul Froehlich (R). "The
only question was by how much." With the Dems now controlling not only
the Senate, but the House, the governor's office and every statewide office
but one, and Democratic appointees dominating the state Supreme Court,
things definitely appear to have changed. (DAILY HERALD [ARLINGTON], CHICAGO
TRIBUNE)
POLITICS IN BRIEF: OHIO Secretary
of State J. Kenneth Blackwell (R) announced last week that a series of
Democrat-backed election reform measures -- including one that would strip
Blackwell of his authority to administer elections, and another that would
take redistricting power away from the Republican-controlled Legislature
-- have qualified for the November ballot. However, the measures still
face a Republican-led legal challenge in the state's 10th District Court
of Appeals (DAYTON DAILY NEWS, NEW YORK TIMES). * Last Tuesday, MISSOURI
convened a special session to pass abortion restrictions lawmakers failed
to address during the regular session last spring. Republican legislative
leaders vowed not to allow lawmakers to delve into the issue of stem cell
research during the special session, which derailed the anti-abortion effort
last year (JEFFERSON CITY NEWS TRIBUNE, KANSAS CITY STAR). * WEST VIRGINIA
lawmakers also met in special session last week to address an ambitious
agenda set by Gov. Joe Manchin (D). The governor's 14-point to-do list
includes pay raises for teachers and other state employees, a 1-cent cut
in the state sales tax on food, and restrictions on political advertising
by so-called 527 groups (CHARLESTON GAZETTE). * Opponents of Referendum
C, the initiative set for COLORADO's Nov. 1 ballot that would suspend the
state's Taxpayer's Bill of Rights (TABOR), have filed a lawsuit demanding
a change in the measure's wording. The litigants object to the use of language
claiming that the measure will not raise taxes, which they contend would
mislead voters (ROCKY MOUNTAIN NEWS).
-- Compiled by KOREY CLARK
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Governors
DISMAYED GOVS REVIEW THEIR OWN DISASTER
PLANS: Governors from both parties expressed extreme frustration
last week over what many viewed as bureaucratic incompetence in handling
relief efforts for Hurricane Katrina, pledging to review disaster planning
in their own states in an effort to avoid another Katrina-like debacle.
Most -- but not all -- governors avoided laying the blame on any
single person or level of government. "Every one of those government levels
could have done better," said COLORADO Gov. Bill Owens (R). WISCONSIN Gov.
Jim Doyle (D) shared Owens' view, saying that, "This certainly gives me
great pause. We have to look at emergency response in a new light with
the response down there." NEW MEXICO Gov. Bill Richardson (D) said it is
"unfair" to place all of the blame for relief effort failings on President
Bush, noting that the real culprit was "the bureaucratic red tape throughout
the system that is out of control with little credibility and way too turf
conscious." KANSAS Gov. Kathleen Sebelius (D) decried that potential long-term
fallout from the govermental lapse, saying, "What is potentially harmful
about this situation is that people lose faith in the fact that the government
can be a protector. I'm hopeful that we can use this as an opportunity
to demand more from government." Sebelius has also ordered Sunflower State
emergency planners to identify within the state's major cities which residents
would be unable to evacuate in the case of a terrorist attack or natural
disaster. MISSOURI Gov. Matt Blunt (R) added that the Katrina situation
makes it imperative that state and federal leaders immediately review how
they will coordinate emergency efforts should there be a major earthquake
along the Midwestern Region's New Madrid fault line. Governors in CONNECTICUT,
MAINE, NEW HAMPSHIRE and ARIZONA have also set disaster reviews in motion,
while key members of CALIFORNIA's Congressional contingent have renewed
calls for the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers to address hundreds of miles
of deteriorating levees in the Sacramento San Joaquin Delta they say could
be vulnerable to breaches during an earthquake. In all, most governors
said the key element missing from the federal and state reaction to Katrina
was the type of assured leadership exhibited by both the president and
NEW YORK City Mayor Rudy Giuliani after 9/11. "I don't know if it's a territorial
thing, which we all deal with as governors; everybody hunkers down and
protects their own turf, and somebody has to cut through for the people's
sake," said West VIRGINIA Gov. Joe Manchin (D). "Clearly, nobody did on
Katrina. Nobody led." (WALL STREET JOURNAL, ASSOCIATED PRESS, SACRAMENTO
BEE, STATELINE.ORG)
GOVERNORS IN BRIEF: MISSOURI Gov.
Matt Blunt (R) said last week that the Show Me State's continued economic
development is dependant upon keeping stem cell research legal. Blunt has
for months lobbied to keep lawmakers from trying to criminalize the form
of stem cell research known as somatic cell nuclear transfer, also known
as therapeutic cloning. Blunt recently ordered the Legislature into a special
session to address his desire to place stricter regulations on abortion
clinics, but has ordered lawmakers to stay clear of the stem cell issue
(ST. LOUIS POST-DISPATCH). * ILLINOIS Gov. Rod Blagojevich (D) filed an
emergency appeal in federal court in an effort to stop a government plan
to move fighter jets from his state to INDIANA. A federal court earlier
in the week rejected his claim, saying the proposal to relocate the 183rd
Fighter Wing of the Air National Guard was only a recommendation. Blagojevich
based his case on similar arguments made to stave off moving bases in CONNECTICUT,
WASHINGTON, PENNSYLVANIA and TENNESSEE. Federal courts have already rejected
such arguments made in MASSACHUSETTS, NEW JERSEY and MISSOURI. The Bush
administration has asked the U.S. Supreme Court to block any further state
attempts to forestall the base closure recommendation from the federal
base closure panel. (DAILY HERALD [ARLINGTON])
-- Compiled by RICH EHISEN
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OF PAGE
UPCOMING STORIES
The evolution
of Intelligent Design
Bear of a problem: de-listing
the grizzly
TEXAS telcos get free
pass into cable;
will other states follow
suit?
And many more...
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Hot issues
BUSINESS: The CALIFORNIA
Senate endorses AB 48, which would raise the Golden State's minimum wage
by $1 an hour over the next two years. It is the second straight year that
lawmakers have passed such a bill. Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger (R) vetoed
last year's measure and has said he will likely do the same this time (LOS
ANGELES TIMES).
CRIME & PUNISHMENT: The MICHIGAN
Legislature approves a bill that allows juries to consider a defendant's
prior conduct -- even if it did not lead to a conviction -- in cases involving
sexual crimes committed against a minor. Gov. Jennifer Granholm (D) says
she will sign the measure into law (DETROIT NEWS). * CALIFORNIA Gov. Arnold
Schwarzenegger (R) signs AB 665, which requires cities and counties that
license massage business owners or massage therapists to deny a license
to any applicant who is required to register as a sex offender (STATENET
DATABASE).
EDUCATION: The CALIFORNIA Senate
endorses SB 12, which would require Golden State public schools to replace
high-fat snacks in school vending machines with healthier food. The Senate
also endorses SB 965, which would ban the sale of soft drinks at public
schools. Both measures move to Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger (R), who has
said he will sign them into law (SACRAMENTO BEE).
ENVIRONMENT: Fifteen states -- NEW
YORK, CALIFORNIA, CONNECTICUT, ILLINOIS, IOWA, MAINE, MASSACHUSETTS, NEW
HAMPSHIRE, NEW JERSEY, NEW MEXICO, NORTH CAROLINA, PENNSYLVANIA, RHODE
ISLAND, VERMONT and WISCONSIN -- band together to sue the U.S. Department
of Energy for failing to comply with a federal law requiring tougher efficiency
standards for 22 home appliances. The suit claims the DOE is six to 13
years behind the schedules outlined in the National Appliance Energy Conservation
Act of 1987, which Congress passed in order to increase the efficiency
of furnaces, dishwashers and other household products (NEW YORK TIMES).
HEALTH & SCIENCE: State officials
in CALIFORNIA put off by one year moving 554,000 elderly, blind, and disabled
Medi-Cal recipients into the state's managed care program. The delay will
cost the state $90 million in federal incentives. Patient advocacy groups,
however, said moving those people now would have led to significant financial
losses for hospitals. Supporters counter that failing to make the move
to managed care could make the state ineligible for any federal funding
under new Bush administration mandates (LOS ANGELES TIMES).
HOMELAND SECURITY: A federal court
rules that a Muslim woman in FLORIDA must obey a 2003 state law that requires
drivers to have a picture of their entire face on their license. The court
rejected the plaintiff's claim that the First Amendment gives her the right
to be photographed with a veil over most of her face. The woman is considering
an appeal (SOUTH FLORIDA SUN-SENTINEL). * The CALIFORNIA Assembly approves
SB 60, which would allow illegal immigrants to obtain driver's licenses.
It motors off to Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger (R), who has said repeatedly
that he will veto any license legislation that comes across his desk prior
to the federal government releasing its standards for REAL ID (LOS ANGELES
TIMES).
SOCIAL POLICY: MASSACHUSETTS Attorney
General Thomas F. Reilly (D) approves a proposed 2008 ballot question on
banning gay marriage. That clears the way for backers of an initiative
to collect signatures in an effort to place the matter before the Bay State
Legislature next year (BOSTON GLOBE). * CALIFORNIA Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger
(R) vetoes AB 849, which would have legalized same-sex marriage. The governor
cited the public's previous support for Proposition 22, the 2000 ballot
initiative banning gay marriage that passed with 61 percent of the vote.
California is the only state to have a legislative body endorse a bill
approving same-sex marriage (LOS ANGELES TIMES). * A MISSOURI Assembly
committee approves special session legislation that would allow parents
to sue anyone who helps their minor daughters to obtain an abortion without
their consent. It moves to the full Assembly (JEFFERSON CITY NEWS TRIBUNE).
POTPOURRI: The CALIFORNIA Assembly
endorses a measure that would establish a state fund to pay reparations
to the survivors of the forced deportation of more than 2 million Hispanics
during the 1930's. The bill moves back to the Senate for further debate
(CONTRA COSTA TIMES).
-- Compiled by RICH EHISEN
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UPCOMING
ELECTIONS
(09/08/2005 - 09/29/2005)
09/13/2005
California Special Election
Assembly
053
09/13/2005 Mississippi
runoff
House
028
09/13/2005 Oklahoma
Special Election
Senate
048
09/13/2005 Oklahoma
Special Primary
Senate
048
09/13/2005 Pennsylvania
Special Election
House
200
09/15/2005 Tennessee
Special General
House
087
Senate
029
09/20/2005 Georgia
Special Election
House
106
Senate
022
09/27/2005 Massachusetts
Special Election
Senate
2nd Middlesex
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Once
around the statehouse lightly
CLOSE. OH, SO CLOSE: The
American Family Business Institute is trying to repeal the federal estate
tax, and it decided not long ago that U.S. Sen. Tim Johnson needed a little
nudge. So, reports The Forum, the group ran radio ads throughout NORTH
DAKOTA, urging voters there to put pressure on Johnson. Unfortunately,
Johnson represents SOUTH DAKOTA. The ads have been pulled.
FRIENDLY INVASION: The convoy was
historic in nature. Not since 1846 had the Mexican military crossed the
U.S. border - and that incursion took place at a time of war. But last
week, reports the Houston Chronicle, dozens of Mexican Army trucks, bearing
more than 200 soldiers and a wealth of humanitarian aid, entered TEXAS
at Laredo. The convoy was en route to San Antonio bearing bottled water,
food, mobile kitchens and canned food destined for Katrina survivors who
had taken refuge in the Lone Star State.
GIVING AT HOME: The Dallas Morning
News notes that TEXAS Gov. Rick Perry is urging fellow Texans to contribute
to Katrina relief efforts, singling out three entities as targets of that
largesse: The Salvation Army, American Red Cross, and the OneStar Foundation.
The first two are veteran international institutions well acquainted with
disaster relief. The third, however, is Texas-centric and has only been
in existence since 2004. It was set up to coordinate faith-based initiatives
and promote volunteerism, and its founder is none other than Gov. Rick
Perry. Critics already are on the governor for trying to build political
capital on the backs of storm victims. Perry's office denies that politics
had anything to do with the decision to include OneStar in its small pantheon
of relief agencies.
GHOST VOTE OF THE YEAR: Although
illegal, it is not unusual for legislators to engage in "ghost voting"
- a procedure whereby one member casts an electronic vote for a colleague
who may be away from his or her desk or (in the most questionable cases)
away from the Capitol altogether. Usually the "yea" or "nay" is recorded
with the button-pusher knowing exactly how the colleague intended to vote
on a particular piece of legislation. But in CALIFORNIA, Carole Migden
recently created a new standard when she "voted" for Guy Houston. The problem,
notes Capitol Weekly, exists on several levels. First, the bill in question
was Migden's own. Second, Migden, a senator, doesn't serve in the same
house as Houston, a member of the Assembly. And finally, the two don't
dwell in the same political galaxy; Migden is an ardent liberal Democrat
from San Francisco while Houston is a conservative Republican from nearby
Livermore. Ethics committees are looking into the matter. Migden's "vote"
was subsequently erased after Republicans complained.
THAT STUFF CAN KILL: School authorities
in Lansing, MICHIGAN, were hard pressed recently to explain to a parent
why his son could not get bottled water when buying lunch at the school
cafeteria. Apparently, reports the Lansing State Journal, the boy could
get milk or juice but not water. He could, of course, go to the water fountain
and fill an empty plastic bottle with water - but he could not buy it from
the cafeteria. For that, school authorities insisted, he needed a note
from his doctor.
OUT ON THEIR OWN: If you are poor
in MINNESOTA, you no longer can count on state help for three treatments.
According to the Minneapolis Star Tribune, the state no longer will pay
for routine circumcisions, Viagra or sex-change procedures. (You can still
get a circumcision if it's a "religious practice," however.) The cost-cutting
decision affects some 670,000 low-income Minnesotans and is expected to
save more than $1 million a year.
-- By A.G. BLOCK
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In
The Hopper
State Net tracks
tens of thousands of bills in all 50 states and Congress at any given time.
Here's a snapshot of what's in the legislative works:
Number of 2005 prefiles
last week: 40
Number of 2005 Intros
last week: 340
Number of bills enacted/adopted
last week: 151
Number of 2005 prefiles
to date: 34,021
Number of 2005 Intros
to date: 157,160
Number of enacted/adopted
overall in 2005: 37,640
Compiled
By JAMES ROSS | Data current as of 9/8/05 | Source: State Net database
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In case you missed
it: REAL ID
The September 5
issue of the State Net Capitol Journal took a close look at some of the
significant problems states will face in meeting new federal driver's license
standards, also known as the REAL ID Act. The Bush administration has suggested
implementing the Act will cost states $100 million over five years; states
say that not only will it rob them of the right to set their own standards,
it will also cost closer to $13 billion.
In case you missed it, the
full story can be viewed on our Web site at www.statenet.com
(See
archives under the Resources tab)
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Editor: Rich
Ehisen
Associate Editor: Korey
Clark
Contributing Editor: A.G.
Block
Editorial Advisor: Lou Cannon
Correspondents: Richard Cox (CA),
Steve Karas (CA),
Bruce McKeeman (CA), Linda Mendenhall (IL),
Lauren King (MA) and Ben Livingood (PA)
Design: Richard Hansen, Heather
Conway
Copyright 2005 State Net
ISSN: 1521-8449
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